Search results for "Minimal surface"

showing 10 items of 18 documents

Bézier surfaces of minimal area: The Dirichlet approach

2004

The Plateau-Bezier problem consists in finding the Bezier surface with minimal area from among all Bezier surfaces with prescribed border. An approximation to the solution of the Plateau-Bezier problem is obtained by replacing the area functional with the Dirichlet functional. Some comparisons between Dirichlet extremals and Bezier surfaces obtained by the use of masks related with minimal surfaces are studied.

Bézier surfacePure mathematicsMinimal surfaceAerospace EngineeringBézier curveComputer Science::Computational GeometryTopologyComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignDirichlet distributionsymbols.namesakeComputer Science::GraphicsModeling and SimulationComputer Science::MultimediaAutomotive EngineeringsymbolsMathematicsComputer Aided Geometric Design
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Parabolic Equations Minimizing Linear Growth Functionals: L1-Theory

2004

Let Ω be a bounded set in ℝN with boundary of class C1. We are interested in the problem $$ \left\{ \begin{gathered} \frac{{\partial u}} {{\partial t}} = diva\left( {x,Du} \right)in Q = \left( {0,\infty } \right) \times \Omega , \hfill \\ u\left( {t,x} \right) = \phi \left( x \right)on S = \left( {0,\infty } \right) \times \partial \Omega , \hfill \\ u\left( {0,x} \right) = u_0 \left( x \right)in x \in \Omega \hfill \\ \end{gathered} \right. $$ (1) where ϕ ∈ L1(∂Ω), u0 ∈ L2(Ω) and a(x, ξ) = ∇ξ f(x, ξ, f being a function with linear growth in ‖ξ‖ as ‖ξ‖ → ∞. One of the classical examples is the nonparametric area integrand for which \( f(x,\xi ) = \sqrt {1 + \left\| \xi \right\|^2 } \). Prob…

CombinatoricsDirichlet problemPhysicssymbols.namesakeMinimal surfacesymbolsLinear growthParabolic partial differential equationOmegaLagrangian
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Surfaces non-orientables de genre deux

1993

The existence of nonorientable complete minimal surface of genus two, one end and total curvature −2π(2n+3),n≥3 is proved in this paper.

CombinatoricsMinimal surfaceGeneral MathematicsGenus (mathematics)Total curvatureMathematicsBoletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Matem�tica
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Triangular Bézier Surfaces of Minimal Area

2003

We study some methods of obtaining approximations to surfaces of minimal area with prescribed border using triangular Bezier patches. Some methods deduced from a variational principle are proposed and compared with some masks.

CombinatoricsPure mathematicsComputer Science::GraphicsMinimal surfaceVariational principleBézier curveMathematics
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Area-minimizing cones in the Heisenberg group H

2021

We present a characterization of minimal cones of class \(C^2\) and \(C^1\) in the first Heisenberg group \(\mathbf{H}\), with an additional set of examples of minimal cones that are not of class \(C^1\).

Combinatoricsarea-minimizing conesClass (set theory)Minimal surfaceHeisenberg groupArticlesCharacterization (mathematics)minimal surfacesHeisenberg groupMathematicsAnnales Fennici Mathematici
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On Severi Type Inequalities for Irregular Surfaces

2017

Let X be a minimal surface of general type and maximal Albanese dimension with irregularity q ≥ 2. We show that K2 X ≥ 4χ(OX) + 4(q − 2) if K2 X < 9 2 χ(OX), and also obtain the characterization of the equality. As a consequence, we prove a conjecture of Manetti on the geography of irregular surfaces if K2 X ≥ 36(q−2) or χ(OX) ≥ 8(q−2), and we also prove a conjecture that the surfaces of general type and maximal Albanese dimension with K2 X = 4χ(OX) are exactly the resolution of double covers of abelian surfaces branched over ample divisors with at worst simple singularities.

ConjectureMinimal surfaceGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsCharacterization (mathematics)Type (model theory)01 natural sciencesCombinatoricsSimple (abstract algebra)Gravitational singularity0101 mathematicsAbelian groupMathematicsResolution (algebra)International Mathematics Research Notices
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Boundary behavior of minimal surfaces

1969

Mathematics (miscellaneous)Minimal surfaceClassical mechanicsMechanical EngineeringComplex systemBoundary (topology)AnalysisMathematicsArchive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis
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Extending an example by Colding and Minicozzi

2018

Extending an example by Colding and Minicozzi, we construct a sequence of properly embedded minimal disks $\Sigma_i$ in an infinite Euclidean cylinder around the $x_3$-axis with curvature blow-up at a single point. The sequence converges to a non smooth and non proper minimal lamination in the cylinder. Moreover, we show that the disks $\Sigma_i$ are not properly embedded in a sequence of open subsets of $\mathbb{ R}^3$ that exhausts $\mathbb{ R}^3$.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryvariaatiolaskentaLamination (topology)Curvatureminimal surfaces01 natural sciencesCombinatoricsdifferentiaaligeometria510 Mathematics0103 physical sciencesEuclidean geometryFOS: MathematicsCylinderPhysics::Atomic Physics0101 mathematicsMathematicsSequence010102 general mathematicsSigmaminimal laminationsColding-Minicozzi theoryDifferential geometryDifferential Geometry (math.DG)53A10 (Primary)010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and TopologyMathematics::Differential GeometrySingle point
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Fl�chen Beschr�nkter Mittlerer Kr�mmung in Einer Dreidimensionalen Riemannschen Mannigfaltigkeit

1973

In recent papers HILDEBRANDT [11] and HARTH [5] proved the existence of solutions of the problem of Plateau for surfaces of bounded mean curvature with fixed and free boundaries in E3 and for minimal surfaces with free boundaries in a Riemannian manifold, respectively. Here their methods will be combined to solve the problem of Plateau for surfaces of bounded mean curvature in a Riemannian manifold. This will be done for fixed and free boundaries. Moreover, isoperimetric inequalities for the solutions will be given.

Mean curvature flowMean curvatureMinimal surfaceGeneral MathematicsPrescribed scalar curvature problemMathematical analysisMathematics::Differential GeometryIsoperimetric dimensionRiemannian manifoldRicci curvatureMathematicsScalar curvatureManuscripta Mathematica
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Strong solutions to a parabolic equation with linear growth with respect to the gradient variable

2018

Abstract In this paper we prove existence and uniqueness of strong solutions to the homogeneous Neumann problem associated to a parabolic equation with linear growth with respect to the gradient variable. This equation is a generalization of the time-dependent minimal surface equation. Existence and regularity in time of the solution is proved by means of a suitable pseudoparabolic relaxed approximation of the equation and a passage to the limit.

Minimal surfaceGeneralizationApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysis01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsStrong solutionsNeumann boundary conditionLimit (mathematics)Uniqueness0101 mathematicsLinear growthAnalysisVariable (mathematics)MathematicsJournal of Differential Equations
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